★米軍の階級★
Ranks of U.S. Armed Forces
| Pay Grade 給与 等級 |
Army 陸軍 |
Navy 海軍 |
Air Force 空軍 |
Marine Corps 海兵隊 |
|
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Commissiond Officer 士官 |
0-11 | General of the Army (GA) 陸軍元帥 |
Fleet Admiral (FADM) 海軍元帥 |
General of the Air Force (GenAF.) 空軍元帥 |
− なし |
| O-10 | General (GEN) 大将 |
Admiral (ADM) 大将 |
General (Gen.) 大将 |
General (Gen.) 大将 |
|
| O-9 | Lieutenant General (LTG) 中将 |
Vice Admiral (VADM) 中将 |
Lieutenant General (LtGen.) 中将 |
Lieutenant General (LtGen.) 中将 |
|
| 0-8 | Major General (MG) 少将 |
Rear Admiral, Upper Half (RADM) 少将(上級) |
Major General (MajGen.) 少将 |
Major General (MajGen.) 少将 |
|
| O-7 | Brigadier General (BG) 准将 |
Rear Admiral, Lower Half (RDML) 少将(下級) |
Brigadier General (BrigGen.) 准将 |
Brigadier General (BrigGen.) 准将 |
|
| O-6 | Colonel (COL) 大佐 |
Captain (CAPT) 大佐 |
Colonel (Col.) 大佐 |
Colonel (Col.) 大佐 |
|
| O-5 | Lieutenant Colonel (LTC) 中佐 |
Commander (CDR) 中佐 |
Lieutenant Colonel (LtCol.) 中佐 |
Lieutenant Colonel (LtCol.) 中佐 |
|
| O-4 | Major (MAJ) 少佐 |
Lieutenant Commander (LCDR) 少佐 |
Major (Maj.) 少佐 |
Major (Maj.) 少佐 |
|
| O-3 | Captain (CPT) 大尉 |
Lieutenant (LT) 大尉 |
Captain (Capt.) 大尉 |
Captain (Capt.) 大尉 |
|
| O-2 | First Lieutenant (1LT) 中尉 |
Lieutenant Junior Grade (LTJG) 中尉 |
First Lieutenant (1stLt.) 中尉 |
First Lieutenant (1stLt.) 中尉 |
|
| O-1 | Second Lieutenant (2LT) 少尉 |
Ensign (ENS) 少尉 |
Second Lieutenant (2ndLt.) 少尉 |
Second Lieutenant (2ndLt.) 少尉 |
|
| Warrant Officer 准士官 |
W-5 | Chief Warrant Officer 5 (CW5) 上級准尉5 |
Chief Warrant Officer 5 (CWO5) 上級准尉5 |
− なし |
Chief Warrant Officer 5 (CWO5) 上級准尉5 |
| W-4 | Chief Warrant Officer 4 (CW4) 上級准尉4 |
Chief Warrant Officer 4 (CWO4) 上級准尉4 |
Chief Warrant Officer 4 (CWO4) 上級准尉4 |
||
| W-3 | Chief Warrant Officer 3 (CW3) 上級准尉3 |
Chief Warrant Officer 3 (CWO3) 上級准尉3 |
Chief Warrant Officer 3 (CWO3) 上級准尉3 |
||
| W-2 | Chief Warrant Officer 2 (CW2) 上級准尉2 |
Chief Warrant Officer 2 (CWO2) 上級准尉2 |
Chief Warrant Officer 2 (CWO2) 上級准尉2 |
||
| W-1 | Warrant Officer 1 (W01) 准尉 |
Warrant Officer 2 (WO1)−no longer in use. 准尉 現在なし |
Warrant Officer (WO.) 准尉 |
||
| Enlisted 下士官 兵 |
E-9 | Sergeant Major of the Army (SMA) 陸軍最先任上級曹長 |
Master Chief Petty Officer of the Navy (MCPON) 海軍最先任上級兵曹長 |
Chief Master Sergeant of the Air Force (CMSAF.) 空軍最先任上級曹長 |
Sergeant Major of the Marine Corps (SgtMajMC.) 海兵隊最先任上級曹長 |
| Command Sergent Major (CSM) 部隊最先任上級曹長 |
Fleet / Force Master Chief Petty Officer (FLTMC/FORMC) 艦隊/司令部最先任上級兵曹長 |
Command Chief Mster Sergeant (CCM.) 部隊最先任上級曹長 |
Sergeant Major (SgtMaj.) 上級曹長 |
||
| First Seargeant (FSgt.) 最上級先任曹長 |
|||||
| Sergeant Major (SGM) 最先任上級曹長 |
Master Chief Petty Officer (MCPO) 最先任上級兵曹長 |
Chief Master Sergeant (CMSgt.) 最上級曹長 |
Master Gunnery Sergeant (MGySgt.) 上級特務曹長 |
||
| E-8 | First Sergent (1SG) 上級曹長 |
Senior Chief Petty Officer (SCPO) 上級兵曹長 |
First Sergeant (FSgt.) 上級先任曹長 |
First Sergeant (1stSgt.) 曹長 |
|
| Master Sergeant (MSG) 曹長 |
Senior Master Sergeant (SMSgt.) 上級曹長 |
Master Sergeant (MSgt.) 特務曹長 |
|||
| E-7 | Sergeant First Class (SFC) 一等軍曹 |
Chief Petty Officer (CPO) 兵曹長 |
First Sergeant (FSgt.) 先任曹長 |
Gunnery Sergeant (GySgt.) 一等軍曹 |
|
| Master Sergeant (MSgt.) 曹長 |
|||||
| E-6 | Staff Sergeant (SSG) 二等軍曹 |
Petty Officer First Class (PO1) 一等兵曹 |
Technical Sergeant (TSgt.) 一等軍曹 |
Staff Sergeant (SSgt.) 二等軍曹 |
|
| E-5 | Sergeant (SGT) 三等軍曹 |
Petty Officer Second Class (PO2) 二等兵曹 |
Staff Sergeant (SSgt.) 二等軍曹 |
Sergeant (Sgt.) 三等軍曹 |
|
| E-4 | Corporal (CPL) 伍長 |
Petty Officer Third Class (PO3) 三等兵曹 |
Senior Airman (SrA.) 上等航空兵 |
Corporal (Cpl.) 伍長 |
|
| Specialist (SPC) 特技兵 |
|||||
| E-3 | Private First Class (PFC) 上等兵 |
Seaman (SN) 一等水兵 |
Airman First Class (A1C.) 一等航空兵 |
Lance Corporal (LCpl.) 上等兵 |
|
| E-2 | Private E-2 (PV2) 一等兵 |
Seaman Apprentice (SA) 二等水兵 |
Airman (Amn.) 二等航空兵 |
Private First Class (PFC.) 一等兵 |
|
| E-1 | Private (PV1) 二等兵 |
Seaman Recruit (SR) 三等水兵 |
Airman Basic (AB.) 三等航空兵 |
Private (Pvt.) 二等兵 |
- 陸海空の元帥(0-11)は戦時のみの階級で列せられたのは第2次世界大戦期の以下の将官。
- 陸軍元帥 General of the Army
- ジョージ マーシャル George C. Marshall ; 12/16/1944
- ダグラス マッカーサー Douglas MacArthur; 12/18/1944
- ドワイト アイゼンハワー Dwight D. Eisenhower; 12/20/1944
- ヘンリー アーノルド Henry H. Arnold; 12/21/1944
- オマー ブラッドレー Omar Bradley; 9/20/1950
- 海軍元帥 Fleet Admiral
- ウィリアム レーヒ William D. Leahy; 12/15/1944
- アーネスト キング Ernest J. King; 12/17/1944
- チェスター ニミッツ Chester W. Nimitz; 12/19/1944
- ウィリアム ハルゼイ William F. Halsey; 12/11/1945
- 空軍元帥 General of the Air Force
- ヘンリー アーノルド Henry H. Arnold; 5/7/1949
★米軍階級章★
(PDF 245KB, Rank Insignia of the U.S. Armed Forces;
soldiersmagazine)
★米軍階級別給与一覧★
(PDF 245KB, 2007 Military Pay Charts; Defense Finance
and Accounting Service)